2025-11-18 21:05:58 -06:00
2025-03-14 21:20:52 +01:00

Ente Cloudron App

This repository contains the Cloudron packaging for Ente, an open-source, end-to-end encrypted alternative to Google Photos and Apple Photos.

Features

  • Self-host your own encrypted photo backup service
  • Automatically integrates with Cloudron's PostgreSQL database
  • Configured to use Cloudron's mail service for sending emails
  • Easy to deploy and manage through the Cloudron interface

Building and Installing

Option 1: Build and Install Manually

  1. Clone this repository:

    git clone https://github.com/yourusername/ente-cloudron.git
    cd ente-cloudron
    
  2. Download the Cloudron CLI:

    npm install -g cloudron
    
  3. Build the app:

    cloudron build
    
  4. Install the app:

    cloudron install --app ente.yourdomain.com
    

Option 2: Install from the Cloudron App Store

Once this app is accepted into the Cloudron App Store, you can install it directly:

  1. Go to your Cloudron dashboard
  2. Click "App Store"
  3. Search for "Ente"
  4. Click "Install"

Configuration

The app is configured automatically using Cloudron's environment variables for:

  • PostgreSQL database connection
  • SMTP mail service
  • App origin URL

Cloudron Admin Notes

After installing on Cloudron remember to:

  1. Open the File Manager for the app, edit /app/data/config/s3.env, and set the S3-compatible credentials that belong in museum.yaml. The upstream documentation expects the canonical keys b2-eu-cen (primary), wasabi-eu-central-2-v3 (secondary) and scw-eu-fr-v3 (cold); this package renders those blocks automatically from the environment variables below so you dont have to touch the generated config. At minimum set S3_ENDPOINT, S3_REGION, S3_BUCKET, S3_ACCESS_KEY, S3_SECRET_KEY, plus the optional S3_PREFIX. To enable replication you must also define both S3_SECONDARY_* and S3_COLD_* (endpoint, region, bucket, key, secret, optional prefix/DC overrides); after a restart the package will flip replication.enabled on your behalf when all three buckets are present. Advanced knobs from the documentation map to the following variables:
    • S3_ARE_LOCAL_BUCKETS=false toggles SSL/subdomain-style URLs (are_local_buckets in museum.yaml); leave it at true for MinIO-style setups.
    • S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE=true translates to use_path_style_urls=true (required for R2/MinIO and most LAN storage).
    • The data-center identifiers (b2-eu-cen, wasabi-eu-central-2-v3, scw-eu-fr-v3, etc.) are hard-coded upstream. Keep the defaults unless you know you are targeting one of the legacy names (as listed in the Ente docs). The start script will ignore unknown values to prevent replication from breaking with empty bucket names.
    • Leave the generated museum/configurations/local.yaml alone—if you need to append extra settings, do so via /app/data/config/museum.override.yaml and only add the keys you actually want to change. Copypasting the full sample s3: block from the docs will overwrite the generated credentials with blanks.
    • If you are using Cloudflare R2 or another hosted S3 provider, configure your buckets CORS policy to allow the Ente frontends (e.g. https://ente.due.ren, https://accounts.due.ren, https://cast.due.ren, and the desktop scheme ente://app) so that cast/slideshow playback and the desktop client can fetch signed URLs directly from storage. Backblaze B2 also requires clearing its “native” CORS rules; see the script in POSTINSTALL.md. When using the Backblaze CLI remember to preserve your bucket visibility (allPrivate for most installs): run b2 get-bucket <bucket> to confirm the current type, then invoke b2 update-bucket <bucket> <bucketType> --cors-rules "$(<cors.json)" so you only touch the CORS block. A minimal rule that works with Entes signed URLs looks like:
      cat <<'EOF' >cors.json
      [
        {
          "corsRuleName": "entephotos",
          "allowedOrigins": ["*"],
          "allowedHeaders": ["*"],
          "allowedOperations": [
            "b2_download_file_by_id",
            "b2_download_file_by_name",
            "b2_upload_file",
            "b2_upload_part",
            "s3_get",
            "s3_post",
            "s3_put",
            "s3_head"
          ],
          "exposeHeaders": ["X-Amz-Request-Id","X-Amz-Id-2","ETag"],
          "maxAgeSeconds": 3600
        }
      ]
      EOF
      b2 update-bucket ente-due-ren allPrivate --cors-rules "$(<cors.json)"
      
      Adjust the hostnames and bucket type as needed; afterwards verify with curl -I -H 'Origin: https://cast.example.com' '<signed-url>' and ensure Access-Control-Allow-Origin is present.
  2. When prompted during installation, pick hostnames for the Accounts/Auth/Cast/Albums/Family web apps (they are exposed via Cloudron httpPorts). Ensure matching DNS records exist; Cloudron-managed DNS creates them automatically, otherwise point CNAME/A records such as accounts.<app-domain> at the primary hostname.
  3. To persist tweaks to Museum (for example, seeding super-admin or whitelist entries), create /app/data/config/museum.override.yaml. Its contents are appended to the generated museum/configurations/local.yaml on every start, so you only need to declare the keys you want to override.
    # /app/data/config/museum.override.yaml
    internal:
      super-admins:
        - admin@example.com
    
  4. Use the bundled Ente CLI for admin tasks via cloudron exec --app <location> -- sudo -u cloudron ente --help. On a fresh install run the following once (initialises the CLI config, whitelists your admin, and clears the CLI DB):
    cloudron exec --app ente.cloudron.io -- bash -lc \
      'cat <<EOF >/cli-data/config.yaml
    

endpoint: api: https://ente.cloudron.io/api log: http: false EOF mkdir -p /cli-data/export chown cloudron:cloudron /cli-data /cli-data/config.yaml /cli-data/export cat </app/data/config/museum.override.yaml internal: super-admins: - admin@example.com EOF rm -f /cli-data/ente-cli.db chown cloudron:cloudron /app/data/config/museum.override.yaml'

cloudron restart --app ente.cloudron.io

add your account (respond to prompts with the OTP sent to your email)

cloudron exec --app ente.cloudron.io -- sudo -u cloudron ente account add

Afterwards the usual admin commands work as documented. Example:
```bash
cloudron exec --app ente.cloudron.io -- sudo -u cloudron ente admin list-users --admin-user admin@example.com

The main photos UI continues to live on the hostname you selected during installation.

Object storage quick reference

The upstream documentation at ente.io/help/self-hosting/administration/object-storage is written for bare-metal installs where you edit museum.yaml by hand. The Cloudron package wraps those steps so you only maintain /app/data/config/s3.env, but the same concepts apply:

  • Canonical bucket names. Museums schema ships with b2-eu-cen, wasabi-eu-central-2-v3, and scw-eu-fr-v3. You can point those identifiers at any S3-compatible provider, but you cannot rename them—replication logic only understands the upstream keys (or their documented legacy aliases). Leave the defaults in s3.env and only change the credentials/endpoints under each key.
  • Three buckets for replication. Replication only works when two “hot” buckets and one “cold” bucket are configured. Populate S3_*, S3_SECONDARY_*, and S3_COLD_*; once all three have endpoints/keys/secrets the package automatically writes the replication.enabled: true stanza.
  • Transport settings. Set S3_ARE_LOCAL_BUCKETS=true/false and S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE=true to mirror the documentations are_local_buckets/use_path_style_urls toggles when talking to MinIO, Cloudflare R2, or other providers that require path-style URLs over HTTPS.
  • CORS. If browsers cannot upload/download because of CORS, apply the recommended JSON from the docs (or the Backblaze helper script in POSTINSTALL.md). Ensure Content-MD5 is listed in AllowedHeaders for providers with allow-lists.
  • Do not overwrite the generated config. Keep /app/data/config/museum.override.yaml minimal (only the keys you need). Dropping the example s3: block from the docs into that file will clear the generated credentials and replication will fail with “PutObjectInput.Bucket” errors.

Usage

Web Client

After installation, you can access the Ente web client at your app's URL. Create the first user and promote them to an administrator using the override file or upstream admin tooling as documented by Ente.

Mobile Apps

You can use the official Ente mobile apps with your self-hosted server:

  1. Download the Ente app from the App Store or Google Play
  2. During login, choose "Custom Server"
  3. Enter your Cloudron app URL (e.g., https://ente.yourdomain.com)

Updating

To update to a newer version:

cloudron update --app ente.yourdomain.com

License

This Cloudron package is licensed under the same license as Ente (Apache 2.0).

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