Added version release notes

Ensures a smooth machine setup since macOS machines default to ZSH.
This can be switched to Bash once initial setup is complete.

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+version: 2.1
+jobs:
+  build:
+    working_directory: ~/project
+    docker:
+      - image: bkuhlmann/alpine-ruby:latest
+    steps:
+      - checkout
+
+      - restore_cache:
+          name: Bundler Restore
+          keys:
+            - gem-cache-{{.Branch}}-{{checksum "Gemfile"}}
+            - gem-cache-
+
+      - run:
+          name: Bundler Install
+          command: |
+            gem update --system
+            bundle config set path "vendor/bundle"
+            bundle install
+
+      - save_cache:
+          name: Bundler Store
+          key: gem-cache-{{.Branch}}-{{checksum "Gemfile"}}
+          paths:
+            - vendor/bundle
+
+      - run:
+          name: Build
+          command: bundle exec rake

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ## Overview
-<!-- Required. Describe, briefly, the behavior experienced. -->
+<!-- Required. Describe, briefly, the behavior experienced and desired. -->
 
 ## Screenshots/Screencasts
 <!-- Optional. Attach screenshot(s) and/or screencast(s) that demo the behavior. -->
@@ -7,8 +7,5 @@
 ## Steps to Recreate
 <!-- Required. List exact steps (numbered list) to reproduce errant behavior. -->
 
-## Desired Behavior
-<!-- Required. Describe the behavior you'd like to see or your idea of a proposed solution. -->
-
 ## Environment
 <!-- Required. What is your operating system, software version(s), etc. -->

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -6,6 +6,3 @@
 
 ## Details
 <!-- Optional. List the key features/highlights as bullet points. -->
-
-## Notes
-<!-- Optional. List additional notes/references as bullet points. -->

.rubocop.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+inherit_gem:
+  caliber: config/all.yml

.ruby-version

@@ -1 +1 @@
-3.0.0
+3.1.1

CITATION.cff

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+cff-version: 1.2.0
+message: Please use the following metadata when citing this project in your work.
+title: macOS
+abstract: Provides a shell based framework for automating the setup of a macOS machine.
+version: 15.0.3
+license: Hippocratic-2.1
+date-released: 2022-03-16
+authors:
+  - family-names: Kuhlmann
+    given-names: Brooke
+    affiliation: Alchemists
+    orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5810-6268
+keywords:
+ - bash
+ - shell
+ - scripts
+ - automation
+ - setup
+ - recovery
+repository-code: https://www.alchemists.io/projects/mac_os
+repository-artifact: https://www.alchemists.io/projects/mac_os

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.adoc

@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-= Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
-
-== Our Pledge
-
-We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our community a
-harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, visible or invisible
-disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression, level of experience,
-education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual
-identity and orientation.
-
-We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming, diverse, inclusive, and
-healthy community.
-
-== Our Standards
-
-Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our community include:
-
-* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
-* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
-* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
-* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes, and learning from the
-  experience
-* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall community
-
-Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
-
-* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of any kind
-* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
-* Public or private harassment
-* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email address, without their
-  explicit permission
-* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
-
-== Enforcement Responsibilities
-
-Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of acceptable behavior
-and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any behavior that they deem
-inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.
-
-Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits,
-code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and
-will communicate reasons for moderation decisions when appropriate.
-
-== Scope
-
-This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when an individual is
-officially representing the community in public spaces. Examples of representing our community
-include using an official e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as
-an appointed representative at an online or offline event.
-
-== Enforcement
-
-Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported to the community
-leaders responsible for enforcement at link:mailto:brooke@alchemists.io?subject=Conduct[Brooke Kuhlmann].
-
-All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly.
-
-All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the reporter of any
-incident.
-
-== Enforcement Guidelines
-
-Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining the consequences for
-any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
-
-=== 1. Correction
-
-**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed unprofessional or
-unwelcome in the community.
-
-**Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing clarity around the
-nature of the violation and an explanation of why the behavior was inappropriate. A public apology
-may be requested.
-
-=== 2. Warning
-
-**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series of actions.
-
-**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No interaction with the people
-involved, including unsolicited interaction with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a
-specified period of time. This includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as
-external channels like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or permanent ban.
-
-=== 3. Temporary Ban
-
-**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including sustained inappropriate
-behavior.
-
-**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public communication with the
-community for a specified period of time. No public or private interaction with the people involved,
-including unsolicited interaction with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this
-period. Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
-
-=== 4. Permanent Ban
-
-**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community standards, including
-sustained inappropriate behavior,  harassment of an individual, or aggression toward or
-disparagement of classes of individuals.
-
-**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within the community.
-
-== Attribution
-
-This Code of Conduct is adapted from the
-link:https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html[Contributor Covenant,
-Version 2.0].
-
-Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by link:https://github.com/mozilla/diversity[Mozilla's
-code of conduct enforcement ladder].
-
-For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the
-link:https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq[FAQ]. Translations are available
-link:https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations[here].

CONTRIBUTING.adoc

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-= Contributing
-
-Thanks for taking an interest in this open source project. Your support and involvement is greatly
-appreciated. The following details what you need to know in order to contribute.
-
-== Code
-
-. Read the project link:README.adoc[README] before starting.
-. Fork and clone the `master` branch of this repository locally.
-. Ensure there are no setup, usage, and/or test issues.
-. Add tests for new functionality and ensure they pass.
-. Submit a pull request, follow the instructions provided, and ensure the build passes.
-
-== Issues
-
-Submit an issue via the GitHub Issues tab (assuming one does not already exist) and follow the
-instructions provided.
-
-== Feedback
-
-* Expect a response within one to three business days.
-* Changes, alternatives, and/or improvements may be suggested upon review.

Gemfile

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
+ruby File.read(".ruby-version").strip
+
 source "https://rubygems.org"
 
+gem "caliber", "~> 0.2"
+gem "git-lint", "~> 3.2"
 gem "rake", "~> 13.0"
-gem "git-lint", "~> 2.0"

LICENSE.adoc

@@ -1,162 +1,134 @@
-= Apache License
+= Hippocratic License
 
-Version 2.0, January 2004
+Version: 2.1.0.
 
-http://www.apache.org/licenses
+Purpose. The purpose of this License is for the Licensor named above to
+permit the Licensee (as defined below) broad permission, if consistent
+with Human Rights Laws and Human Rights Principles (as each is defined
+below), to use and work with the Software (as defined below) within the
+full scope of Licensor’s copyright and patent rights, if any, in the
+Software, while ensuring attribution and protecting the Licensor from
+liability.
 
-TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+Permission and Conditions. The Licensor grants permission by this
+license ("License"), free of charge, to the extent of Licensor’s
+rights under applicable copyright and patent law, to any person or
+entity (the "Licensee") obtaining a copy of this software and
+associated documentation files (the "Software"), to do everything with
+the Software that would otherwise infringe (i) the Licensor’s copyright
+in the Software or (ii) any patent claims to the Software that the
+Licensor can license or becomes able to license, subject to all of the
+following terms and conditions:
 
-== 1. Definitions
+* Acceptance. This License is automatically offered to every person and
+entity subject to its terms and conditions. Licensee accepts this
+License and agrees to its terms and conditions by taking any action with
+the Software that, absent this License, would infringe any intellectual
+property right held by Licensor.
+* Notice. Licensee must ensure that everyone who gets a copy of any part
+of this Software from Licensee, with or without changes, also receives
+the License and the above copyright notice (and if included by the
+Licensor, patent, trademark and attribution notice). Licensee must cause
+any modified versions of the Software to carry prominent notices stating
+that Licensee changed the Software. For clarity, although Licensee is
+free to create modifications of the Software and distribute only the
+modified portion created by Licensee with additional or different terms,
+the portion of the Software not modified must be distributed pursuant to
+this License. If anyone notifies Licensee in writing that Licensee has
+not complied with this Notice section, Licensee can keep this License by
+taking all practical steps to comply within 30 days after the notice. If
+Licensee does not do so, Licensee’s License (and all rights licensed
+hereunder) shall end immediately.
+* Compliance with Human Rights Principles and Human Rights Laws.
+[arabic]
+. Human Rights Principles.
+[loweralpha]
+.. Licensee is advised to consult the articles of the United Nations
+Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the United Nations Global
+Compact that define recognized principles of international human rights
+(the "Human Rights Principles"). Licensee shall use the Software in a
+manner consistent with Human Rights Principles.
+.. Unless the Licensor and Licensee agree otherwise, any dispute,
+controversy, or claim arising out of or relating to (i) Section 1(a)
+regarding Human Rights Principles, including the breach of Section 1(a),
+termination of this License for breach of the Human Rights Principles,
+or invalidity of Section 1(a) or (ii) a determination of whether any Law
+is consistent or in conflict with Human Rights Principles pursuant to
+Section 2, below, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the
+Hague Rules on Business and Human Rights Arbitration (the "Rules");
+provided, however, that Licensee may elect not to participate in such
+arbitration, in which event this License (and all rights licensed
+hereunder) shall end immediately. The number of arbitrators shall be one
+unless the Rules require otherwise.
++
+Unless both the Licensor and Licensee agree to the contrary: (1) All
+documents and information concerning the arbitration shall be public and
+may be disclosed by any party; (2) The repository referred to under
+Article 43 of the Rules shall make available to the public in a timely
+manner all documents concerning the arbitration which are communicated
+to it, including all submissions of the parties, all evidence admitted
+into the record of the proceedings, all transcripts or other recordings
+of hearings and all orders, decisions and awards of the arbitral
+tribunal, subject only to the arbitral tribunal’s powers to take such
+measures as may be necessary to safeguard the integrity of the arbitral
+process pursuant to Articles 18, 33, 41 and 42 of the Rules; and (3)
+Article 26(6) of the Rules shall not apply.
+. Human Rights Laws. The Software shall not be used by any person or
+entity for any systems, activities, or other uses that violate any Human
+Rights Laws. "Human Rights Laws" means any applicable laws,
+regulations, or rules (collectively, "Laws") that protect human,
+civil, labor, privacy, political, environmental, security, economic, due
+process, or similar rights; provided, however, that such Laws are
+consistent and not in conflict with Human Rights Principles (a dispute
+over the consistency or a conflict between Laws and Human Rights
+Principles shall be determined by arbitration as stated above). Where
+the Human Rights Laws of more than one jurisdiction are applicable or in
+conflict with respect to the use of the Software, the Human Rights Laws
+that are most protective of the individuals or groups harmed shall
+apply.
+. Indemnity. Licensee shall hold harmless and indemnify Licensor (and
+any other contributor) against all losses, damages, liabilities,
+deficiencies, claims, actions, judgments, settlements, interest, awards,
+penalties, fines, costs, or expenses of whatever kind, including
+Licensor’s reasonable attorneys’ fees, arising out of or relating to
+Licensee’s use of the Software in violation of Human Rights Laws or
+Human Rights Principles.
+* Failure to Comply. Any failure of Licensee to act according to the
+terms and conditions of this License is both a breach of the License and
+an infringement of the intellectual property rights of the Licensor
+(subject to exceptions under Laws, e.g., fair use). In the event of a
+breach or infringement, the terms and conditions of this License may be
+enforced by Licensor under the Laws of any jurisdiction to which
+Licensee is subject. Licensee also agrees that the Licensor may enforce
+the terms and conditions of this License against Licensee through
+specific performance (or similar remedy under Laws) to the extent
+permitted by Laws. For clarity, except in the event of a breach of this
+License, infringement, or as otherwise stated in this License, Licensor
+may not terminate this License with Licensee.
+* Enforceability and Interpretation. If any term or provision of this
+License is determined to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable by a
+court of competent jurisdiction, then such invalidity, illegality, or
+unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this
+License or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in
+any other jurisdiction; provided, however, subject to a court
+modification pursuant to the immediately following sentence, if any term
+or provision of this License pertaining to Human Rights Laws or Human
+Rights Principles is deemed invalid, illegal, or unenforceable against
+Licensee by a court of competent jurisdiction, all rights in the
+Software granted to Licensee shall be deemed null and void as between
+Licensor and Licensee. Upon a determination that any term or provision
+is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, to the extent permitted by Laws,
+the court may modify this License to affect the original purpose that
+the Software be used in compliance with Human Rights Principles and
+Human Rights Laws as closely as possible. The language in this License
+shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or
+against any party.
+* Disclaimer. TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THIS SOFTWARE COMES
+"AS IS," WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND LICENSOR AND
+ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY ARISING FROM, OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE
+OR THIS LICENSE, UNDER ANY KIND OF LEGAL CLAIM.
 
-"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by
+This Hippocratic License is an link:https://ethicalsource.dev[Ethical Source license] and is offered
-Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+for use by licensors and licensees at their own risk, on an "AS IS" basis, and with no warranties
-
+express or implied, to the maximum extent permitted by Laws.
-"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is
-granting the License.
-
-"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are
-controlled by, or are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
-"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such
-entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
-outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
-
-"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this
-License.
-
-"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to
-software source code, documentation source, and configuration files.
-
-"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a
-Source form, including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and
-conversions to other media types.
-
-"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the
-License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example
-is provided in the Appendix below).
-
-"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or
-derived from) the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other
-modifications represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this
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-"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any
-modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted
-to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity
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-"submitted" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or
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-"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a
-Contribution has been received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work.
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-Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a
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-date such litigation is filed.
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-== 4. Redistribution
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-or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following
-conditions:
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-
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-== 5. Submission of Contributions
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-additional terms or conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
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-Contributions.
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-== 6. Trademarks
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-names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin
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-
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-KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of
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-responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
-risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
-
-== 8. Limitation of Liability
-
-In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or
-otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or
-agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct,
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-
-While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee
-for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights
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-behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You
-agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or
-claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or
-additional liability.
-
-END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
-Copyright 2016 link:https://www.alchemists.io/team/brooke_kuhlmann[Brooke Kuhlmann].
-
-Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
-compliance with the License. You may obtain a link:https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0[copy]
-of the License.
-
-Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is
-distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
-implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
-License.

README.adoc

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
 
 = macOS
 
-[link=https://circleci.com/gh/bkuhlmann/mac_os]
-image::https://circleci.com/gh/bkuhlmann/mac_os.svg?style=svg[Circle CI Status]
-
 Shell scripts for automated macOS machine setup.
 
 This project is a framework for automating the setup of a macOS machine. In order to illustrate the
@@ -28,15 +25,17 @@ toc::[]
 * Provides a command line interface, written in Bash, with no additional dependencies for
   installation and management of a macOS machine.
 * Supports macOS boot disk creation for fresh install of operating system.
-* Downloads and installs link:https://developer.apple.com/xcode[Xcode Command Line Tools].
+* Installs link:https://developer.apple.com/xcode[Xcode Command Line Tools].
-* Downloads, installs, and configures link:http://brew.sh[Homebrew Formulas].
+* Installs link:http://brew.sh[Homebrew] formulas and casks.
-* Downloads, installs, and configures link:https://caskroom.github.io[Homebrew Casks].
+* Installs link:http://www.apple.com/macosx/whats-new/app-store.html[App Store] software.
-* Downloads, installs, and configures link:http://www.apple.com/macosx/whats-new/app-store.html[App
+* Installs non-App Store software applications.
-  Store] software.
+* Installs software application extensions.
-* Downloads, installs, and configures non-App Store software applications.
+* Installs dotfiles.
-* Downloads, installs, and configures software application extensions.
+* Installs link:https://nodejs.org[Node] link:https://www.npmjs.com[packages].
-* Applies basic and default software settings.
+* Installs link:https://www.ruby-lang.org[Ruby] link:https://rubygems.org[gems].
-* Sets up and configures installed software for use.
+* Installs link:https://www.rust-lang.org[Rust] link:https://crates.io[crates].
+* Applies basic default software settings.
+* Configures installed software.
 * Supports restoration of machine backups.
 
 == Screencast
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ image::https://www.alchemists.io/images/screencasts/mac_os/cover.svg[Screencast,
 
 == Requirements
 
-. link:https://www.apple.com/macos/big-sur[macOS Big Sur]
+. link:https://www.apple.com/macos/monterey[macOS Monterey]
 . link:https://developer.apple.com/xcode[Xcode]
 
 == Setup
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ To install, run:
 ----
 git clone https://github.com/bkuhlmann/mac_os.git
 cd mac_os
-git checkout 11.1.1
+git checkout 15.0.3
 ----
 
 == Usage
@@ -83,9 +82,13 @@ Install:
    m:  Install Mac App Store software.
    a:  Install application software.
    x:  Install application software extensions.
+  df:  Install dotfiles.
+  np:  Install Node packages.
+  rg:  Install Ruby gems.
+  rc:  Install Rust crates.
    d:  Apply default settings.
-   s:  Setup installed software.
+  cs:  Configure installed software.
-   i:  Install everything (i.e. executes all install options).
+   i:  Install everything (i.e. executes all install options in order listed).
 Restore:
    R:  Restore settings from backup.
 Manage:
@@ -126,7 +129,7 @@ macOS Boot Disk Tips
 macOS Boot Disk Usage:
   1. Insert the USB boot disk into the machine to be upgraded.
   2. Reboot the machine.
-  3. Hold down the OPTION key before the Apple logo appears.
+  3. Hold the POWER (Silicon) or OPTION (Intel) key before the Apple logo appears.
   4. Select the USB boot disk from the menu.
   5. Use Disk Utility to delete and/or erase the hard drive including associated partitions.
   6. Use Disk Utility to create a single "APFS" drive as a "GUID Partition Table".
@@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ macOS Boot Disk Usage:
 
 macOS Boot Disk Recovery:
   1. Start/restart the machine.
-  2. Hold down the COMMAND+R keys before the Apple logo appears.
+  2. Hold the POWER (Silicon) or COMMAND+R (Intel) keys before the Apple logo appears.
   3. Wait for the macOS installer to load from the recovery partition.
   4. Use the dialog options to launch Disk Utility, reinstall the system, etc.
 ....
@@ -143,21 +146,30 @@ macOS Boot Disk Recovery:
 
 All executable scripts can be found in the `bin` folder:
 
-* `bin/apply_basic_settings`: Applies basic, initial, settings for setting up a machine. _Can be
+* `bin/apply_basic_settings` (optional, customizable): Applies basic and initial settings for
-  customized._
+  setting up a machine.
-* `bin/apply_default_settings`: Applies useful system and application defaults. _Can be customized._
+* `bin/apply_default_settings` (optional, customizable): Applies bare minimum system and application
-* `bin/create_boot_disk`: Creates macOS boot disk.
+  defaults.
-* `bin/install_app_store`: Installs macOS, GUI-based, App Store applications. _Can be customized._
+* `bin/configure_software` (optional, customizable): Configures installed software as part of the
-* `bin/install_applications`: Installs macOS, GUI-based, non-App Store applications. _Can be
+  post install process.
-  customized._
+* `bin/create_boot_disk` (optional): Creates a macOS boot disk.
-* `bin/install_dev_tools`: Installs macOS development tools required by Homebrew.
+* `bin/install_app_store` (optional, customizable): Installs macOS, GUI-based, App Store
-* `bin/install_extensions`: Installs macOS application extensions and add-ons. _Can be customized._
+  applications.
-* `bin/install_homebrew_casks`: Installs Homebrew Formulas. _Can be customized._
+* `bin/install_applications` (optional, customizable): Installs macOS, GUI-based, non-App Store
-* `bin/install_homebrew_formulas`: Installs Homebrew Casks. _Can be customized._
+  applications.
-* `bin/restore_backup`: Restores system/application settings from backup image. _Can be customized._
+* `bin/install_dev_tools` (required): Installs macOS development tools required by Homebrew.
-* `bin/run`: The main script and interface for macOS setup.
+* `bin/install_dotfiles` (optional, customizable): Installs personal dotfiles so the system is
-* `bin/setup_software`: Configures and launches (if necessary) installed software. _Can be
+  tailored to your workflow.
-  customized._
+* `bin/install_extensions` (optional, customizable): Installs macOS application extensions and
+  add-ons.
+* `bin/install_homebrew_casks` (optional, customizable): Installs Homebrew Formulas.
+* `bin/install_homebrew_formulas` (optional, customizable): Installs Homebrew Casks.
+* `bin/install_node_packages` (optional, customizable): Installs Node packages.
+* `bin/install_ruby_gems` (optional, customizable): Installs Ruby gems.
+* `bin/install_rust_crates` (optional, customizable): Installs Rust crates.
+* `bin/restore_backup` (optional, customizable): Restores system/application settings from backup
+  image.
+* `bin/run` (required): The main script and interface for macOS setup.
 
 The `lib` folder provides the base framework for installing, re-installing, and uninstalling
 software. Everything provided via the link:https://www.alchemists.io/projects/mac_os-config[macOS
@@ -168,20 +180,31 @@ link:https://www.alchemists.io/projects/mac_os-config[macOS Config] project for
 
 == Troubleshooting
 
-* When using link:https://pi-hole.net[Pi-hole], you might need to temporarily disable prior to
+* *Pi-hole*: When using link:https://pi-hole.net[Pi-hole], you might need to temporarily disable
-  upgrading as you might experience various errors with Apple not being able to detect an internet
+  prior to upgrading as you might experience various errors with Apple not being able to detect an
-  connection which prevents the installer from working.
+  internet connection which prevents the installer from working.
-* When using the boot disk and the installer fails in some catestrophic manner, reboot the machine
+* *Recovery Mode*: When using the boot disk and the installer fails in some catastrophic manner,
-  into recovery mode (i.e. `COMMAND + R`) to download and install the last operating system used.
+  reboot the machine into recovery mode -- pass:[<kbd>POWER</kbd>] (Silicon) or
-  Alternatively, you can also use `COMMAND + OPTION + R` to attemp to download the latest operating
+  pass:[<kbd>COMMAND</kbd>] + pass:[<kbd>r</kbd>] (Intel) buttons -- to download and install the
+  last operating system used. Alternatively, you can also use pass:[<kbd>COMMAND</kbd>] +
+  pass:[<kbd>OPTION</kbd>] + pass:[<kbd>r</kbd>] (Intel) to attempt to download the latest operating
   system.
-* When using the boot disk, you might experience a situation where you see a black screen with a
+* *NVRAM/PRAM Reset*: When using the boot disk, you might experience a situation where you see a
-  white circle and diagonal line running through it. This means macOS lost or can’t find the boot
+  black screen with a white circle and diagonal line running through it. This means macOS lost or
-  disk for some reason. To correct this, shut down and boot up the system again while holding down
+  can't find the boot disk for some reason. To correct this, shut down and boot up the system again
-  the `OPTION+COMMAND+R+P` keys simultaneously. You might want to wait for the system boot sound to
+  while holding down pass:[<kbd>OPTION</kbd>] + pass:[<kbd>COMMAND</kbd>] + pass:[<kbd>r</kbd>] +
-  happen a few times before releasing the keys. This will clear the system NVRAM/PRAM. At this point
+  pass:[<kbd>p</kbd>] (Intel) keys simultaneously. You might want to wait for the system boot sound
-  you can shut down and restart the system following the boot disk instructions (the boot disk will
+  to happen a few times before releasing the keys. This will clear the system NVRAM/PRAM. At this
-  be recognized now).
+  point you can shut down and restart the system following the boot disk instructions (the boot disk
+  will be recognized now).
+* *System Management Controller (SMC) Reset*: Sometimes it can help to reset the SMC to improve
+  system speed. To fix, follow these steps:
+** Shut down your Mac.
+** Hold down pass:[<kbd>CONTROL</kbd>] + pass:[<kbd>OPTION</kbd>] on the left side of the keyboard
+   and pass:[<kbd>SHIFT</kbd>] on the right side of the keyboard.
+** After seven seconds, hold down the Power button as well.
+** Release all keys after another seven seconds.
+** Turn on your Mac.
 
 == Development
 
@@ -193,30 +216,17 @@ git clone https://github.com/bkuhlmann/mac_os.git
 cd mac_os
 ----
 
-== Versioning
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/policies/license[License]
 
-Read link:https://semver.org[Semantic Versioning] for details. Briefly, it means:
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/policies/security[Security]
 
-* Major (X.y.z) - Incremented for any backwards incompatible public API changes.
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/policies/code_of_conduct[Code of Conduct]
-* Minor (x.Y.z) - Incremented for new, backwards compatible, public API enhancements/fixes.
-* Patch (x.y.Z) - Incremented for small, backwards compatible, bug fixes.
 
-== Code of Conduct
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/policies/contributions[Contributions]
 
-Please note that this project is released with a link:CODE_OF_CONDUCT.adoc[CODE OF CONDUCT]. By
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/projects/mac_os/versions[Versions]
-participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms.
 
-== Contributions
+== link:https://www.alchemists.io/community[Community]
-
-Read link:CONTRIBUTING.adoc[CONTRIBUTING] for details.
-
-== License
-
-Read link:LICENSE.adoc[LICENSE] for details.
-
-== History
-
-Read link:CHANGES.adoc[CHANGES] for details.
 
 == Credits
 

Rakefile

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 require "git/lint/rake/setup"
+require "rubocop/rake_task"
 
-task default: :git_lint
+RuboCop::RakeTask.new
+
+task default: %i[git_lint rubocop]

VERSIONS.adoc

@@ -1,4 +1,88 @@
-= Changes
+= Versions
+
+== 15.0.3 (2022-03-16)
+
+* Fixed Homebrew install to initially default to ZSH - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 15.0.2 (2022-03-03)
+
+* Fixed Hippocratic License to be 2.1.0 version - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Caliber gem - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Ruby version to Gemfile - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated default Rake task to include Git Lint and Rubocop - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Git Lint 3.2.0 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Ruby 3.1.1 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Removed README badges - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 15.0.1 (2022-01-01)
+
+* Updated README policy section links - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated changes as versions documentation - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Git Lint 3.0.0 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Removed code of conduct and contributing files - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 15.0.0 (2021-12-27)
+
+* Fixed Hippocratic license structure - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Fixed README changes and credits sections - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Fixed Rubocop Bundler/OrderedGems issue - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Fixed contributing documentation - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added README community link - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added README troubleshooting guide for SMC reset - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added project citation information - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated GitHub issue template - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Hippocratic License 3.0.0 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Ruby 3.0.3 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Ruby 3.1.0 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 14.0.0 (2021-10-25)
+
+* Updated to macOS Monterey - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Removed notes from pull request template - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 13.0.0 (2021-08-01)
+
+* Added install Node function - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated Node package install script to use NPM - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated Ruby installer to use Frum - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated shell option help text - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Removed NPM install check function - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 12.0.1 (2021-07-17)
+
+* Updated to Ruby 3.0.1 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Ruby 3.0.2 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 12.0.0 (2021-03-16)
+
+* Fixed environment configuration to source Bash resource - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Homebrew installation to Homebrew sripts - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Node packages script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Ruby gems script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Rust crates script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added bare package installer - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added dotfiles script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added mas check to App Store install script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added version release notes - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated dev tools installer to agree to Rosetta license - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated install root detection to support Elm - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated setup software as configure software script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Removed CPU detection in favor of architecture detection - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Refactored install scripts to separate script paths - Brooke Kuhlmann
+
+== 11.2.0 (2021-02-27)
+
+* Added Apple Silicon instructions - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added CPU utility function - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Homebrew install function - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Homebrew utility path functions - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added Rosetta to development tools install script - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Added environment configuration for scripts - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Circle CI 2.1.0 - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Updated to Docker Alpine Ruby image - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Refactored installer functions to be alphabetically sorted - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Refactored utility functions to be alphabetically sorted - Brooke Kuhlmann
+* Refactored verifier functions to be alphabetically sorted - Brooke Kuhlmann
 
 == 11.1.1 (2021-01-10)
 

bin/apply_basic_settings

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/apply_basic_settings"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then

bin/apply_default_settings

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/apply_default_settings"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then

bin/configure_software

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Configures installed software.
+
+set -o nounset
+set -o errexit
+set -o pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/configure_software"
+
+if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
+else
+  printf "WARNING: Configure software script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
+fi

bin/create_boot_disk

@@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ printf "  - Use Disk Utility to label the USB drive as \"Untitled\".\n"
 printf "\nmacOS Boot Disk Usage:\n"
 printf "  1. Insert the USB boot disk into the machine to be upgraded.\n"
 printf "  2. Reboot the machine.\n"
-printf "  3. Hold down the OPTION key before the Apple logo appears.\n"
+printf "  3. Hold the POWER (Silicon) or OPTION (Intel) key before the Apple logo appears.\n"
 printf "  4. Select the USB boot disk from the menu.\n"
 printf "  5. Use Disk Utility to delete and/or erase the hard drive including associated partitions.\n"
 printf "  6. Use Disk Utility to create a single \"APFS\" drive as a \"GUID Partition Table\".\n"
 printf "  7. Install the new operating system.\n"
 printf "\nmacOS Boot Disk Recovery:\n"
 printf "  1. Start/restart the machine.\n"
-printf "  2. Hold down the COMMAND+R keys before the Apple logo appears.\n"
+printf "  2. Hold the POWER (Silicon) or COMMAND+R (Intel) keys before the Apple logo appears.\n"
 printf "  3. Wait for the macOS installer to load from the recovery partition.\n"
 printf "  4. Use the dialog options to launch Disk Utility, reinstall the system, etc.\n"
 

bin/install_app_store

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_app_store"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  check_mas_install
   "$SCRIPT_PATH"
 else
   printf "WARNING: App Store install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"

bin/install_applications

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_applications"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then

bin/install_dev_tools

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env bash
 
-# Installs development tooling requirements.
+Installs development tooling requirements.
 
 printf "Installing Xcode CLI tools...\n"
 xcode-select --install
@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@ if [[ "$xcode_response" != "y" ]]; then
   printf "ERROR: Xcode CLI tools must be installed before proceeding.\n"
   exit 1
 fi
+
+if [[ "$(/usr/bin/arch)" == "arm64" ]]; then
+  softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
+fi

bin/install_dotfiles

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Installs dotfiles.
+
+set -o nounset
+set -o errexit
+set -o pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_dotfiles"
+
+if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
+else
+  printf "WARNING: Dotfiles install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
+fi

bin/install_extensions

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_extensions"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then

bin/install_homebrew_casks

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_homebrew_casks"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  install_homebrew
   "$SCRIPT_PATH"
 else
   printf "WARNING: Homebrew Casks install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"

bin/install_homebrew_formulas

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_homebrew_formulas"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  install_homebrew
   "$SCRIPT_PATH"
 else
   printf "WARNING: Homebrew Formulas install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"

bin/install_node_packages

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Installs Node packages.
+
+set -o nounset
+set -o errexit
+set -o pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_node_packages"
+
+if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  install_node
+  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
+else
+  printf "WARNING: Node packages install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
+fi

bin/install_ruby_gems

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Installs Ruby gems.
+
+set -o nounset
+set -o errexit
+set -o pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_ruby_gems"
+
+if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  install_ruby
+  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
+else
+  printf "WARNING: Ruby gems install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
+fi

bin/install_rust_crates

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Installs Rust crates.
+
+set -o nounset
+set -o errexit
+set -o pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_rust_crates"
+
+if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
+  install_rust
+  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
+else
+  printf "WARNING: Rust crates install script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
+fi

bin/restore_backup

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ set -o nounset
 set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
+
 SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/restore_backup"
 
 if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then

bin/run

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ else
   exit 1
 fi
 
+configure_environment
+
 while true; do
   if [[ $# == 0 ]]; then
     printf "\nUsage: run OPTION\n"
@@ -37,9 +39,13 @@ while true; do
     printf "     m:  Install Mac App Store software.\n"
     printf "     a:  Install application software.\n"
     printf "     x:  Install application software extensions.\n"
+    printf "    df:  Install dotfiles.\n"
+    printf "    np:  Install Node packages.\n"
+    printf "    rg:  Install Ruby gems.\n"
+    printf "    rc:  Install Rust crates.\n"
     printf "     d:  Apply default settings.\n"
-    printf "     s:  Setup installed software.\n"
+    printf "    cs:  Configure installed software.\n"
-    printf "     i:  Install everything (i.e. executes all install options).\n"
+    printf "     i:  Install all (i.e. executes all of the above steps in order listed).\n"
     printf "  Restore:\n"
     printf "     R:  Restore settings from backup.\n"
     printf "  Manage:\n"

bin/setup_software

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-#! /usr/bin/env bash
-
-# Sets up and launches (if necessary) installed software.
-
-set -o nounset
-set -o errexit
-set -o pipefail
-IFS=$'\n\t'
-SCRIPT_PATH="$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/setup_software"
-
-if [[ -x "$SCRIPT_PATH" ]]; then
-  "$SCRIPT_PATH"
-else
-  printf "WARNING: Software setup script does not exist or is not executable.\n"
-fi

circle.yml

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-version: 2
-jobs:
-  build:
-    working_directory: ~/project
-    docker:
-      - image: circleci/ruby
-        environment:
-          BUNDLE_JOBS: 3
-          BUNDLE_RETRY: 3
-          BUNDLE_PATH: vendor/bundle
-          EDITOR: vim
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-
-      - run:
-          name: Environment Setup
-          command: |
-            printf "%s\n" 'export CI_RUBY_VERSION=$(cat ".ruby-version" | tr -d "\n")' >> $BASH_ENV
-
-      - type: cache-restore
-        name: Ruby Restore
-        key: ruby-{{checksum ".ruby-version"}}
-
-      - run:
-          name: Ruby Install
-          command: |
-            cd ..
-            curl https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/${CI_RUBY_VERSION::-2}/ruby-$CI_RUBY_VERSION.tar.gz > ruby-$CI_RUBY_VERSION.tar.gz
-            tar --extract --gzip --verbose --file ruby-$CI_RUBY_VERSION.tar.gz
-            cd ruby-$CI_RUBY_VERSION
-            ./configure
-            make
-            make update-gems
-            make extract-gems
-            sudo make install
-
-      - type: cache-save
-        name: Ruby Store
-        key: ruby-{{checksum ".ruby-version"}}
-        paths:
-          - ../ruby-$CI_RUBY_VERSION
-
-      - type: cache-restore
-        name: Bundler Restore
-        key: bundler-{{checksum "Gemfile"}}
-
-      - run:
-          name: Bundler Install
-          command: |
-            gem update --system
-            bundle config set path "vendor/bundle"
-            bundle install
-
-      - type: cache-save
-        name: Bundler Store
-        key: bundler-{{checksum "Gemfile"}}
-        paths:
-          - vendor/bundle
-
-      - run:
-          name: Build
-          command: bundle exec rake

lib/installers.sh

@@ -2,6 +2,43 @@
 
 # Defines software installer functions.
 
+# Downloads remote file to local disk.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - File name, $3 (optional) - HTTP header.
+download_file() {
+  local url="$1"
+  local file_name="$2"
+  local http_header="$3"
+
+  printf "%s\n" "Downloading $1..."
+  clean_work_path
+  mkdir $MAC_OS_WORK_PATH
+  curl --header "$http_header" --location --retry 3 --retry-delay 5 --fail --silent --show-error "$url" >> "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$file_name"
+}
+export -f download_file
+
+# Installs an application.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - Application source path, $2 (required) - Application name.
+install_app() {
+  local install_root=$(get_install_root "$2")
+  local file_extension=$(get_extension "$2")
+
+  printf "Installing: $install_root/$2...\n"
+
+  case $file_extension in
+    '')
+      cp -a "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
+    'app')
+      cp -a "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
+    'prefPane')
+      sudo cp -pR "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
+    'qlgenerator')
+      sudo cp -pR "$1/$2" "$install_root" && qlmanage -r;;
+    *)
+      printf "ERROR: Unknown file extension: $file_extension.\n"
+  esac
+}
+export -f install_app
+
 # Installs an application via a DMG file.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Mount path, $3 (required) - Application name.
 install_dmg_app() {
@@ -41,6 +78,174 @@ install_dmg_pkg() {
 }
 export -f install_dmg_pkg
 
+# Installs a single file.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Install path.
+install_file() {
+  local file_url="$1"
+  local file_name=$(get_basename "$1")
+  local install_path="$2"
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    download_file "$file_url" "$file_name"
+    mkdir -p $(dirname "$install_path")
+    mv "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$file_name" "$install_path"
+    printf "Installed: $file_name.\n"
+    verify_path "$install_path"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_file
+
+# Installs application code from a Git repository.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - Repository URL, $2 (required) - Install path, $3 (optional) - Git clone options.
+install_git_app() {
+  local repository_url="$1"
+  local app_name=$(get_basename "$2")
+  local install_path="$2"
+  local options="--quiet"
+
+  if [[ -n "$3" ]]; then
+    local options="$options $3"
+  fi
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    printf "Installing: $install_path/$app_name...\n"
+    git clone $options "$repository_url" "$install_path"
+    printf "Installed: $app_name.\n"
+    verify_path "$install_path"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_git_app
+
+# Installs settings from a Git repository.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - Repository URL, $2 (required) - Repository version, $3 (required) - Project directory, $4 (required) - Script to run (including any arguments).
+install_git_project() {
+  local repo_url="$1"
+  local repo_version="$2"
+  local project_dir="$3"
+  local script="$4"
+
+  git clone "$repo_url"
+  (
+    cd "$project_dir"
+    git -c advice.detachedHead=false checkout "$repo_version"
+    eval "$script"
+  )
+  rm -rf "$project_dir"
+}
+export -f install_git_project
+
+# Installs Homebrew.
+# Parameters: None.
+install_homebrew() {
+  if ! command -v brew > /dev/null; then
+    /bin/bash -c "$(curl --location --fail --silent --show-error https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
+    echo "eval \"($(get_homebrew_bin_root)/brew shellenv)\"" > $HOME/.zprofile
+    eval "$($(get_homebrew_bin_root)/brew shellenv)"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_homebrew
+
+# Installs a package via a zip file.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Application name.
+install_bare_pkg() {
+  local url="$1"
+  local app_name="$2"
+  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$app_name")
+  local work_file="$app_name.pkg"
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    download_file "$url" "$work_file"
+    install_pkg "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH" "$app_name"
+    printf "Installed: $app_name.\n"
+    verify_application "$app_name"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_bare_pkg
+
+# Installs a package.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - Package source path, $2 (required) - Application name.
+install_pkg() {
+  local install_root=$(get_install_root "$2")
+
+  printf "Installing: $install_root/$2...\n"
+  local package=$(sudo find "$1" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "*.pkg" -o -name "*.mpkg")
+  sudo installer -pkg "$package" -target /
+}
+export -f install_pkg
+
+# Installs program (single file).
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Program name.
+install_program() {
+  local url="$1"
+  local program_name="$2"
+  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$program_name")
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    download_file "$url" "$program_name"
+    mv "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$program_name" "$install_path"
+    chmod 755 "$install_path"
+    printf "Installed: $program_name.\n"
+    verify_application "$program_name"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_program
+
+# Installs Node.
+# Parameters: None.
+install_node() {
+  if ! command -v fnm > /dev/null; then
+    $(get_homebrew_bin_root)/fnm install --lts
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_node
+
+# Installs Ruby.
+# Parameters: None.
+install_ruby() {
+  local version="$(cat $HOME/.ruby-version | tr -d '\n')"
+
+  if [[ ! -x "$(command -v ruby)" && -n $(ruby --version | grep --quiet "$version") ]]; then
+    $(get_homebrew_bin_root)/frum install "$version"
+    $(get_homebrew_bin_root)/frum local "$version"
+    gem update --system && gem update
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_ruby
+
+# Installs Rust.
+# Parameters: None.
+install_rust() {
+  if ! command -v cargo > /dev/null; then
+    curl --proto "=https" --tlsv1.2 --fail --silent --show-error https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_rust
+
+# Installs an application via a tar file.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Application name, $3 (required) - Decompress options.
+install_tar_app() {
+  local url="$1"
+  local app_name="$2"
+  local options="$3"
+  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$app_name")
+  local work_file="download.tar"
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    download_file "$url" "$work_file"
+
+    (
+      printf "Preparing...\n"
+      cd "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH"
+      tar "$options" "$work_file"
+    )
+
+    install_app "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH" "$app_name"
+    printf "Installed: $app_name.\n"
+    verify_application "$app_name"
+  fi
+}
+export -f install_tar_app
+
 # Installs an application via a zip file.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Application name.
 install_zip_app() {
@@ -90,152 +295,6 @@ install_zip_pkg() {
 }
 export -f install_zip_pkg
 
-# Installs an application via a tar file.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Application name, $3 (required) - Decompress options.
-install_tar_app() {
-  local url="$1"
-  local app_name="$2"
-  local options="$3"
-  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$app_name")
-  local work_file="download.tar"
-
-  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
-    download_file "$url" "$work_file"
-
-    (
-      printf "Preparing...\n"
-      cd "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH"
-      tar "$options" "$work_file"
-    )
-
-    install_app "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH" "$app_name"
-    printf "Installed: $app_name.\n"
-    verify_application "$app_name"
-  fi
-}
-export -f install_tar_app
-
-# Installs program (single file).
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Program name.
-install_program() {
-  local url="$1"
-  local program_name="$2"
-  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$program_name")
-
-  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
-    download_file "$url" "$program_name"
-    mv "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$program_name" "$install_path"
-    chmod 755 "$install_path"
-    printf "Installed: $program_name.\n"
-    verify_application "$program_name"
-  fi
-}
-export -f install_program
-
-# Installs application code from a Git repository.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - Repository URL, $2 (required) - Install path, $3 (optional) - Git clone options.
-install_git_app() {
-  local repository_url="$1"
-  local app_name=$(get_basename "$2")
-  local install_path="$2"
-  local options="--quiet"
-
-  if [[ -n "$3" ]]; then
-    local options="$options $3"
-  fi
-
-  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
-    printf "Installing: $install_path/$app_name...\n"
-    git clone $options "$repository_url" "$install_path"
-    printf "Installed: $app_name.\n"
-    verify_path "$install_path"
-  fi
-}
-export -f install_git_app
-
-# Installs settings from a Git repository.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - Repository URL, $2 (required) - Repository version, $3 (required) - Project directory, $4 (required) - Script to run (including any arguments).
-install_git_project() {
-  local repo_url="$1"
-  local repo_version="$2"
-  local project_dir="$3"
-  local script="$4"
-
-  git clone "$repo_url"
-  (
-    cd "$project_dir"
-    git -c advice.detachedHead=false checkout "$repo_version"
-    eval "$script"
-  )
-  rm -rf "$project_dir"
-}
-export -f install_git_project
-
-# Installs a single file.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - Install path.
-install_file() {
-  local file_url="$1"
-  local file_name=$(get_basename "$1")
-  local install_path="$2"
-
-  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
-    download_file "$file_url" "$file_name"
-    mkdir -p $(dirname "$install_path")
-    mv "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$file_name" "$install_path"
-    printf "Installed: $file_name.\n"
-    verify_path "$install_path"
-  fi
-}
-export -f install_file
-
-# Downloads remote file to local disk.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - URL, $2 (required) - File name, $3 (optional) - HTTP header.
-download_file() {
-  local url="$1"
-  local file_name="$2"
-  local http_header="$3"
-
-  printf "%s\n" "Downloading $1..."
-  clean_work_path
-  mkdir $MAC_OS_WORK_PATH
-  curl --header "$http_header" --location --retry 3 --retry-delay 5 --fail --silent --show-error "$url" >> "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH/$file_name"
-}
-export -f download_file
-
-# Installs an application.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - Application source path, $2 (required) - Application name.
-install_app() {
-  local install_root=$(get_install_root "$2")
-  local file_extension=$(get_extension "$2")
-
-  printf "Installing: $install_root/$2...\n"
-
-  case $file_extension in
-    '')
-      cp -a "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
-    'app')
-      cp -a "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
-    'prefPane')
-      sudo cp -pR "$1/$2" "$install_root";;
-    'qlgenerator')
-      sudo cp -pR "$1/$2" "$install_root" && qlmanage -r;;
-    *)
-      printf "ERROR: Unknown file extension: $file_extension.\n"
-  esac
-}
-export -f install_app
-
-# Installs a package.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - Package source path, $2 (required) - Application name.
-install_pkg() {
-  local install_root=$(get_install_root "$2")
-
-  printf "Installing: $install_root/$2...\n"
-  local package=$(sudo find "$1" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "*.pkg" -o -name "*.mpkg")
-  sudo installer -pkg "$package" -target /
-}
-export -f install_pkg
-
 # Mounts a disk image.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - Image path.
 mount_image() {

lib/options.sh

@@ -22,10 +22,18 @@ process_option() {
       bin/install_applications;;
     'x')
       bin/install_extensions;;
+    'df')
+      bin/install_dotfiles;;
+    'np')
+      bin/install_node_packages;;
+    'rg')
+      bin/install_ruby_gems;;
+    'rc')
+      bin/install_rust_crates;;
     'd')
       bin/apply_default_settings;;
-    's')
+    'cs')
-      bin/setup_software;;
+      bin/configure_software;;
     'i')
       caffeinate_machine
       bin/apply_basic_settings
@@ -35,8 +43,12 @@ process_option() {
       bin/install_app_store
       bin/install_applications
       bin/install_extensions
+      bin/install_dotfiles
+      bin/install_node_packages
+      bin/install_ruby_gems
+      bin/install_rust_crates
       bin/apply_default_settings
-      bin/setup_software
+      bin/configure_software
       clean_work_path;;
     'R')
       caffeinate_machine
@@ -46,7 +58,10 @@ process_option() {
       verify_homebrew_casks
       verify_app_store_applications
       verify_applications
-      verify_extensions;;
+      verify_extensions
+      verify_node_packages
+      verify_ruby_gems
+      verify_rust_crates;;
     'C')
       caffeinate_machine;;
     'ua')

lib/settings.sh

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ set -o errexit
 set -o pipefail
 IFS=$'\n\t'
 
-export MAC_OS_BOOT_DISK_CREATOR="/Applications/Install macOS Big Sur.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia"
+export MAC_OS_BOOT_DISK_CREATOR="/Applications/Install macOS Monterey.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia"
 export MAC_OS_BOOT_DISK_PATH="/Volumes/Untitled"
 export MAC_OS_WORK_PATH=/tmp/downloads
 export MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH="../mac_os-config"

lib/utilities.sh

@@ -15,43 +15,12 @@ caffeinate_machine() {
 }
 export -f caffeinate_machine
 
-# Answers the full install path (including file name) for file name.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
-get_install_path() {
-  local file_name="$1"
-  local install_path=$(get_install_root "$file_name")
-  printf "$install_path/$file_name"
-}
-export -f get_install_path
-
 # Cleans work path for temporary processing of installs.
 clean_work_path() {
   rm -rf "$MAC_OS_WORK_PATH"
 }
 export -f clean_work_path
 
-# Answers the root install path for file name.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
-get_install_root() {
-  local file_name="$1"
-  local file_extension=$(get_extension "$file_name")
-
-  # Dynamically build the install path based on file extension.
-  case $file_extension in
-    '')
-      printf "/usr/local/bin";;
-    'app')
-      printf "/Applications";;
-    'prefPane')
-      printf "/Library/PreferencePanes";;
-    'qlgenerator')
-      printf "/Library/QuickLook";;
-    *)
-      printf "/tmp/unknown";;
-  esac
-}
-export -f get_install_root
-
 # Answers the file or directory basename.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - The file path.
 get_basename() {
@@ -72,3 +41,87 @@ get_extension() {
   fi
 }
 export -f get_extension
+
+# Answers Homebrew root path.
+# Parameters: None.
+get_homebrew_root() {
+  if [[ "$(/usr/bin/arch)" == "arm64" ]]; then
+    printf "%s" "/opt/homebrew"
+  else
+    printf "%s" "/usr/local/Homebrew"
+  fi
+}
+export -f get_homebrew_root
+
+# Answers Homebrew binary root path.
+# Parameters: None.
+get_homebrew_bin_root() {
+  if [[ "$(/usr/bin/arch)" == "arm64" ]]; then
+    printf "%s" "/opt/homebrew/bin"
+  else
+    printf "%s" "/usr/local/bin"
+  fi
+}
+export -f get_homebrew_bin_root
+
+# Answers the full install path (including file name) for file name.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
+get_install_path() {
+  local file_name="$1"
+  local install_path=$(get_install_root "$file_name")
+  printf "$install_path/$file_name"
+}
+export -f get_install_path
+
+# Answers the root install path for file name.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
+get_install_root() {
+  local file_name="$1"
+  local file_extension=$(get_extension "$file_name")
+
+  # Special cases not supported by Homebrew.
+  if [[ "$file_name" == "elm" ]]; then
+    printf "/usr/local/bin"
+    return
+  fi
+
+  # Dynamically build the install path based on file extension.
+  case $file_extension in
+    '')
+      printf "$(get_homebrew_bin_root)";;
+    'app')
+      printf "/Applications";;
+    'prefPane')
+      printf "/Library/PreferencePanes";;
+    'qlgenerator')
+      printf "/Library/QuickLook";;
+    *)
+      printf "/tmp/unknown";;
+  esac
+}
+export -f get_install_root
+
+# Checks Mac App Store (mas) CLI has been installed and exits if otherwise.
+# Parameters: None.
+check_mas_install() {
+  if ! command -v mas > /dev/null; then
+    printf "%s\n" "ERROR: Mac App Store (mas) CLI can't be found."
+    printf "%s\n" "       Please ensure Homebrew and mas (i.e. brew install mas) have been installed."
+    exit 1
+  fi
+}
+export -f check_mas_install
+
+# Configures shell for new machines and ensures PATH is properly configured for running scripts.
+# Parameters: None.
+configure_environment() {
+  if [[ ! -s "$HOME/.bash_profile" ]]; then
+    printf "%s\n" "if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc; fi" > "$HOME/.bash_profile"
+  fi
+
+  if [[ ! -s "$HOME/.bashrc" ]]; then
+    printf "%s\n" 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:/opt/homebrew/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"' > "$HOME/.bashrc"
+    source "$HOME/.bashrc"
+  fi
+}
+export -f configure_environment

lib/verifiers.sh

@@ -2,6 +2,85 @@
 
 # Defines verification/validation functions.
 
+# Checks for missing App Store applications.
+verify_app_store_applications() {
+  printf "\nChecking App Store applications...\n"
+
+  local applications="$(mas list)"
+
+  while read line; do
+    if [[ "$line" == "mas install"* ]]; then
+      local application=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $3}')
+      verify_listed_application "$application" "${applications[*]}"
+    fi
+  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_app_store"
+
+  printf "App Store check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_app_store_applications
+
+# Verifies application exists.
+# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
+verify_application() {
+  local file_name="$1"
+  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$file_name")
+
+  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
+    printf " - Missing: $file_name\n"
+  fi
+}
+export -f verify_application
+
+# Checks for missing applications suffixed by "APP_NAME" as defined in settings.sh.
+verify_applications() {
+  printf "\nChecking application software...\n"
+
+  # Only use environment keys that end with "APP_NAME".
+  local file_names=$(set | awk -F "=" '{print $1}' | grep ".*APP_NAME")
+
+  # For each application name, check to see if the application is installed. Otherwise, skip.
+  for name in $file_names; do
+    verify_application "${!name}"
+  done
+
+  printf "Application software check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_applications
+
+# Checks for missing extensions suffixed by "EXTENSION_PATH" as defined in settings.sh.
+verify_extensions() {
+  printf "\nChecking application extensions...\n"
+
+  # Only use environment keys that end with "EXTENSION_PATH".
+  local extensions=$(set | awk -F "=" '{print $1}' | grep ".*EXTENSION_PATH")
+
+  # For each extension, check to see if the extension is installed. Otherwise, skip.
+  for extension in $extensions; do
+    # Evaluate/extract the key (extension) value and pass it on for verfication.
+    verify_path "${!extension}"
+  done
+
+  printf "Application extension check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_extensions
+
+# Checks for missing Homebrew casks.
+verify_homebrew_casks() {
+  printf "\nChecking Homebrew casks...\n"
+
+  local applications="$(brew list --casks)"
+
+  while read line; do
+    if [[ "$line" == "brew cask install"* ]]; then
+      local application=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $4}')
+      verify_listed_application "$application" "${applications[*]}"
+    fi
+  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_homebrew_casks"
+
+  printf "Homebrew cask check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_homebrew_casks
+
 # Checks for missing Homebrew formulas.
 verify_homebrew_formulas() {
   printf "Checking Homebrew formulas...\n"
@@ -25,40 +104,6 @@ verify_homebrew_formulas() {
 }
 export -f verify_homebrew_formulas
 
-# Checks for missing Homebrew casks.
-verify_homebrew_casks() {
-  printf "\nChecking Homebrew casks...\n"
-
-  local applications="$(brew list --casks)"
-
-  while read line; do
-    if [[ "$line" == "brew cask install"* ]]; then
-      local application=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $4}')
-      verify_listed_application "$application" "${applications[*]}"
-    fi
-  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_homebrew_casks"
-
-  printf "Homebrew cask check complete.\n"
-}
-export -f verify_homebrew_casks
-
-# Checks for missing App Store applications.
-verify_app_store_applications() {
-  printf "\nChecking App Store applications...\n"
-
-  local applications="$(mas list)"
-
-  while read line; do
-    if [[ "$line" == "mas install"* ]]; then
-      local application=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $3}')
-      verify_listed_application "$application" "${applications[*]}"
-    fi
-  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_app_store"
-
-  printf "App Store check complete.\n"
-}
-export -f verify_app_store_applications
-
 # Verifies listed application exists.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - The current application, $2 (required) - The application list.
 verify_listed_application() {
@@ -71,51 +116,6 @@ verify_listed_application() {
 }
 export -f verify_listed_application
 
-# Checks for missing applications suffixed by "APP_NAME" as defined in settings.sh.
-verify_applications() {
-  printf "\nChecking application software...\n"
-
-  # Only use environment keys that end with "APP_NAME".
-  local file_names=$(set | awk -F "=" '{print $1}' | grep ".*APP_NAME")
-
-  # For each application name, check to see if the application is installed. Otherwise, skip.
-  for name in $file_names; do
-    verify_application "${!name}"
-  done
-
-  printf "Application software check complete.\n"
-}
-export -f verify_applications
-
-# Verifies application exists.
-# Parameters: $1 (required) - The file name.
-verify_application() {
-  local file_name="$1"
-  local install_path=$(get_install_path "$file_name")
-
-  if [[ ! -e "$install_path" ]]; then
-    printf " - Missing: $file_name\n"
-  fi
-}
-export -f verify_application
-
-# Checks for missing extensions suffixed by "EXTENSION_PATH" as defined in settings.sh.
-verify_extensions() {
-  printf "\nChecking application extensions...\n"
-
-  # Only use environment keys that end with "EXTENSION_PATH".
-  local extensions=$(set | awk -F "=" '{print $1}' | grep ".*EXTENSION_PATH")
-
-  # For each extension, check to see if the extension is installed. Otherwise, skip.
-  for extension in $extensions; do
-    # Evaluate/extract the key (extension) value and pass it on for verfication.
-    verify_path "${!extension}"
-  done
-
-  printf "Application extension check complete.\n"
-}
-export -f verify_extensions
-
 # Verifies path exists.
 # Parameters: $1 (required) - The path.
 verify_path() {
@@ -126,3 +126,54 @@ verify_path() {
   fi
 }
 export -f verify_path
+
+# Checks for missing Node packages.
+verify_node_packages() {
+  printf "\nChecking Node packages...\n"
+
+  while read line; do
+    if [[ "$line" == "npm "* ]]; then
+      local package=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $4}')
+      local packages=($(npm list --global --depth=0 | grep "$package"))
+
+      verify_listed_application "$package" "${packages[*]}"
+    fi
+  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_node_packages"
+
+  printf "Node packages check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_node_packages
+
+# Checks for missing Ruby gems.
+verify_ruby_gems() {
+  local gems="$(gem list --no-versions)"
+
+  printf "\nChecking Ruby gems...\n"
+
+  while read line; do
+    if [[ "$line" == "gem install"* ]]; then
+      local gem=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $3}')
+      verify_listed_application "$gem" "${gems[*]}"
+    fi
+  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_ruby_gems"
+
+  printf "Ruby gems check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_ruby_gems
+
+# Checks for missing Rust crates.
+verify_rust_crates() {
+  printf "\nChecking Rust crates...\n"
+
+  local crates="$(ls -A1 $HOME/.cargo/bin)"
+
+  while read line; do
+    if [[ "$line" == "cargo install"* ]]; then
+      local crate=$(printf "$line" | awk '{print $3}')
+      verify_listed_application "$crate" "${crates[*]}"
+    fi
+  done < "$MAC_OS_CONFIG_PATH/bin/install_rust_crates"
+
+  printf "Rust crates check complete.\n"
+}
+export -f verify_rust_crates